A transcription of Janett Crosby’s last will and testament. Written November 5, 1568 and probated May 9, 1569. She was my 11th-Great Grandmother.
The spelling was not changed from how it appears in Simon Crosby The Emigrant (11). It is interesting to see how she spelled the names of her sons Miles (Myles) and Ralph (Rauf). Crosby was also spelled various ways by family members in the same generation; Crosbye, Crossbie, Crosbie and Crosbee were some common variations.
In about 1542 Thomas Crosby married Widow Jannett Bell (widow of John Bell). Thomas died in 1558/59 and left his estate went to his wife, Jannett. In 1538, Thomas appeared on a Muster Roll along with his father Myles and brother William. The roll was created during the reign of Henry VIII and listed Myles, Thomas and William as “archers with a bowe.”
After Thomas’ death, Jannett moved from Holme-on-Spalding-Moor to the neighboring parish of Bubwith, in the County of York.
In the name of God Amen, the fyft day of November in the yeare of our Lord god a thousand five hundred threscore and eight, I Janett Crosbye of Gripthorpe, of whole mind and fytt memorye make this my last will and testament in the worlde in the forme hereafter followinge: First I bequeathe my soulle to almyghtie god my creator and redemer beseching him most hartilie to have mercy upon me, and my bodye to be buryed within the parish church yard of Bubwithe. Itm I gyve to the verye nedye poure folks of the parish one mett rye to be devyded amongs them. Itm I gyve to John my sonne iiith youngest children one gymber sheringe. Itm I gyve to Myles my sonne my lease and good will of my my farmhold after my decease. Itm I gyve to Katheren Myllington one gymber sheringe. Itm I gyve to Nicholas Crosbye my sonne one chist wich was his fathers and my best brasse pott, willing that he shall gyve to Anthony his brother v s. Itm I gyve to Myles my sonne one quarter wheate, wishinge him to be goode to his brethren. Itm I gyve to Rauf my sonne one yearinge whye. Itm I gyve to Rauf, Anthony and Nicholas, my sonnes, half one close at Harlthorpe called the Whyn Close, that is to say Nicholas to occupie the one half and Anthony and Rauf the other half huringe the terme of the Lease. The rest of my my goods not legat, my detts paid my bodye buryed and this my last will fullfilled I gyve to Myles, Anthony, Rauf and Nicholas my sonnes, whom I mak my executors. Thes witness, Thomas Blansharde, John Gower, John Webster, Clarke, and John Willmson, with other mo. Prob. 9 May 1569 by Myles and Ralph, sonnes of the deceased, executors named in the will, power reserved for son Nicholas, coexecutor, when he shall demand it. (Prerogative and Exchequer of York Wills, vol. 18, fol. 49)
Lineage from Janett Crosbye, to my son:
Janet (Bell) Crosby > Anthony > Thomas > Simon > Thomas > Thomas > Edward > Edward > Edward > John > John > Roy > Maurice > Maurice > Maurice
Source:
Simon Crosby The Emigrant, His English Ancestry and Some of His American Descendants, Eleanor Davis Crosby. 1914
Thank you for sharing the link to this well researched professional genealogy! I had just figured out my maternal line back to Sarah Crosby, daughter of Rev. Thomas Crosby who married Silas Sears. What a treat to find the lineage you posted recently on the Crosby surname site on World Family Pedigrees tonight! I can tell you are not a “grab and go” web tree name harvester. Very much enjoyed the will of Jannett above!
Interesting connection in this small Puritan world is that my paternal line goes back to Nathaniel Foote b. 1593, son of Robert Foote, a grocer in London who moved out to a tiny village near Wethersfield in Essex so he could hear the preaching of Richard Rogers, the father of Rev. Ezekiel Rogers preached until he died shortly after King James came to power. Ezekiel was the pastor at Rowley in Yorkshire, who came with many of his flock to Rowley in Massachusetts. And as you know, there’s a Crosby connection to Rowley and Ezekiel as well.
My Christmas present was that my brother submitted his swab to be tested for both paternal and maternal DNA, and I just had a chance to look at the “distant ancestry” results this weekend. So far, your post is the most valuable result I’ve received from this gift!
Thanks. Thought I was going to have to type the will out of Crosby on the Crosbys but then found your handy and well organized site. My best.
Noël